When it comes to
running a business, your sales are likely to move in one of two
directions: up or down. Obviously, you want them to go up. If you simply
try to "hold serve" and just remain profitable without actively trying
to grow your top line sales figure, you're likely going to see that
number drop over time. That's why it's important that you pursue an
aggressive strategy that will increase your sales.
Part 1
Promoting Your Business
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1
Use content marketing. A great way to promote your
brand online is to post useful articles that will appeal to people in
your target market. Digital marketers call that content marketing.
[1]
- Good content marketing attracts people to your website who might purchase the product or service that you're selling.
- If you're not a very good writer, you might have to hire someone to
write and post articles for you. That will require an investment.
- Be sure the articles that are posted to your website are optimized
for search engines. You want people to find those articles when they're
searching for keywords relevant to your niche.[2]
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2
Create new demand for your product or service. How
can your product or service appeal to people in a way that you haven't
thought about yet? Try marketing it with that angle and see if sales
grow.
- The classic case of Arm & Hammer advertising from decades ago is a great example of how to multi-purpose a brand.[3]
The company advertised its baking soda product as a means to deodorize
drains once it had outlived its usefulness as a refrigerator air
freshener.
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3
Raise prices. You might think that, to increase
sales, you should lower prices in an effort to attract more customers.
While sales and discounts often lead people to purchase your product or
service, sometimes raising prices is also the right move.
- If you keep the same number of customers after your price increase, then you'll definitely raise your top line sales figure.
- Higher prices often lead to a perception in quality.[4] That impression could send more business your way.
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4
Advertise your product or service. If your customers
don't know about your business, you won't be able to sell to them. Build
brand-name awareness by reaching people in your target market with
messages about how your product or service will benefit them.
- It's easier to track the effectiveness of online advertising
campaigns than it is to track the effectiveness of "old school" media
campaigns (such as radio ads). That's because your online advertising
platform can provide you with analytics about how many people visited
your site from a particular ad, something about the demographics of
those people, what kind of ads they clicked on, and more.[5]
- Obviously, advertising requires an investment. Be sure to validate
the effectiveness of your campaign so that you can determine if you're
receiving a good return on investment.
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5
Offer (and publicize) special deals and discounts. Customers
love
great deals, so special one-time offers are a great way to raise your
sales in the short term. However, to take full advantage of the sales
"spike" a special deal can provide, make sure as many people know about
it as possible. This may mean mentioning upcoming deals to your existing
customers, distributing flyers or handouts, paying for advertisements,
or more. Balance the costs of publicizing your deal with the benefits
you're likely to gain from it.
- Flat or percentage price cuts for certain products (e.g. $20 off all microwaves)
- Percent discounts for purchases over a certain price (e.g. 10% off on purchases over $70)
- Buy x, get y free deals (e.g. buy 3, get 1 free)
- Limited-time bundles (e.g. buy a computer by the end of the month and receive a free keyboard)
- Free shipping for orders over $50.
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6
Make the process of buying your products a safer bet (and publicize this).
Customers are more likely to buy from you if they're confident that
their money won't be going to waste. Demonstrate confidence in the
quality of your products by "insuring" the customer's purchase.
- Offer a money-back guarantee
- Have a generous return program
- Have a "satisfaction guaranteed" policy
- Use social proof.[6]
One of the best ways to use social proof online is to provide
testimonials about customers who've loved your product or service. It's
best to include full names and even pictures of the people who've given
you rave reviews.
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7
Build a presence in the community. One great way to
build positive recognition for your business (especially if it's a small
business) is to become an active player in the community.
[7]
Look for opportunities to promote your brand by sponsoring or
underwriting local events and charitable causes or by participating in
gatherings and festivals. As an added bonus, you may even have a chance
to sell your products at the events you participate in. Below are some
of the types of events and organizations you may want to be on the
lookout for:
- Charitable causes (dinners, auctions, fundraisers, etc.)
- Non-profits with a large potential audience (college radio stations, etc.)
- Local entertainment venues or organizations (community theaters, sports teams, etc.)
- Large outdoor gatherings (street fairs, music festivals, etc.)
Part 2
Upselling
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1
Offer an opportunity to "upgrade". Why sell a product
for $100 if you have a chance of selling a different product for $150?
By offering customers the chance to buy a better version of the product
they want to purchase, you boost your sales and the customer gets a
better product.
[8] Everybody wins.
- If, for instance, your customer is purchasing a 21 inch (53.3 cm)
television set, you might give him or her an opportunity to upgrade to a
24 inch (61.0 cm) television at the check out, for only a little extra.
The customer may or may not take the bait, but you'll never lose the
original sale unless you push very hard, so it's very difficult to lose money with this trick.
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2
Offer "companion" items. Don't settle for selling one
item if you can get away with selling two! When a customer is making a
purchase, you may want to offer him or her another item that complements
an item in the shopping cart.
[9]
Recommend something your customer is likely to need to make the most
out of the purchase, like some sort of optional accessory. You can even
offer a discount on the second item to sweeten the deal!
- For example, if a customer's buying toys, you might upsell by
offering your customer a pack of batteries. Or, if the customer is
buying a printer, you might offer $10 off of a pack of ink cartridges.
-
3
Offer pertinent services and plans. Another great way
to make a little extra money is to upsell optional services or plans
when the customer makes his or her purchase. Optional warranties,
protection plans, and subscriptions to services or publications related
to your customer's purchase are all things you can recommend to make a
sale more profitable.
- For example, if you're selling a customer a car, you might offer a
warranty that covers any problems caused by the car's workmanship as
part of a package deal.
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4
Offer small, inexpensive items for sale near the point of sale.
One way that businesses frequently practice "passive" upselling is by
positioning small impulse-buy products near the point of sale (cash
register, checkout line, etc.) Because these small items are relatively
cheap and offer instant gratification, customers will frequently add
these to their purchase. Over time, the profits from these tiny sales
can add up.
- You have probably noticed this method of upselling in practice at
the grocery store checkout line, where gum, candy bars, and beverages
are frequently for sale.
- If you're running an e-commerce business, you still have a virtual
checkout line. Advertise small, inexpensive items within the shopping
cart screens so customers can buy additional items they might like.
Part 3
Using Smart Business Strategies
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1
Let your customers try your products before they buy them.
If a customer can experience a product's benefits firsthand, he or she
is more likely to remember (and eventually purchase) the product in
question. If possible, try to give your customers a chance to "sample"
or "try out" your product or service for free.
- This option isn't suitable for every business, though. You can't
"try out" a life insurance policy. However, it might be suitable for
your business model.
- For example, if you run a grocery store, you may want to have an
employee distribute small samples of new products to your customers.
This principle applies to non-food industries, too. Car dealerships are
best known for using the "try before you buy" method by offering free
test drives.
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2
Teach your salespeople how to demonstrate the value of your products. By explaining or
showing
your customers how your products can make their daily lives better, you
can strike a personal chord with your customers and boost your sales in
the process. You may want to direct your salespeople to make reference
to common uses for hot products in their sales pitches or even have them
actually show the customer your products in use.
- For example, many large department stores like Costco have employees
give product demonstrations on the floor. They show customers how to
cook with electric grills, how to clean soiled carpet with steam
cleaners, and so on.
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3
Offer sales incentives to your employees. Finally,
one time-tested way to boost sales is to give your salespeople a reason
to work extra-hard. Offering incentives to employees who make lots of
sales is a good way to maximize the selling power of your company. Below
are just a few of the types of incentives you may want to offer to
high-sales members of your workforce:
- Commissions (a small percentage of each sale's cost awarded to the employee who made the sale).
- Reward packages (e.g. extra time off, gifts, etc.)
- Promotions
- Achievement awards (e.g. employee of the month, etc.)
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